23 November 2024

Museum Opening of 2021: Carnavalet Paris

The Apollo Awards have been celebrated since 1992 with splendid ceremonies. It’s now as important as ever to independently fete outstand­ing ach­ieve­ments in the museum worlds. Yet senior museum com­m­entators warn­ed that mus­eum culture may not endure with its cur­rent sense of purp­ose; funding for both national and regional instit­utions being squeez­ed still further. Within these difficult contexts, the awards proclaim the museums that have set the standards to which others should aspire.

Hôtel Colbert de Villacerf 
recreated at the Carnavalet museum

Each year, in selecting Museum Opening of the Year, Apollo Magazine judges created a shortlist of six museums. In 2021, the following museums were shortlisted.

1. Casa Balla Rome, opened June 2021
From 1929 until his death in 1958, Giacomo Balla lived in this Roman flat Via Oslavia. Having been left to his daught­ers, the flat was a living laboratory for the Futurist’s work, its walls, furniture and utensils one big canvas. Casa Balla was opened to the public for the first time.

2. Denver Art Museum, re-opened Oct 2021
DAM’s encyclopaedic collections gained more display space with the re­furbishment and expansion of Gio Ponti’s fortress-like building, first opened 50 years ago. It gained a Welcome Cent­re and new conservation studios. And its galleries have been rehung to reflect distinct asp­ec­ts of DAM’s holdings, from Latin American art to works from Alaska.

3. Humboldt Forum Berlin, opened July 2021
After long delays and a cost of c€644m, this reconstruct­ion of the C18th Berlin Palace, damaged by the Soviets after WW2, finally op­ened. Now there is a permanent display of the coll­ections of the former Eth­nologisches Museum and the Museum für Asiat­ische Kunst.

4. Kunsthaus Zürich, re-opened Oct 2021
After 12 years of planning, construction and expenditure (£163m), David Chipperfield’s extension to Kunsthaus Zürich has doubled its space for displaying art made since 1960. And note the works by Monet, Degas and Van Gogh from the collection of Emil Georg Bührle. It’s now the largest art museum in Switzerland!

5. Musée Carnavalet Paris, re-opened May 2021
At Baron Haussmann's urging, this hôtel particul­ier in the Marais has housed a museum (1880) dedicated to Paris’ his­tory. Af­ter a big, expensive (€50m) five-year redesign, Car­n­avalet reopened with a more coherent chronology and displaying more of its collection, which ranges from C18th interiors to photos of a burning Notre-Dame in 2019.

The ceiling, Salons La Riviere by Charles Le Brun,
Carnavalet

6. Santa Barbara Museum of Art, re-opened Aug 2021
This West Coast museum approached its 80th birthday with the 6-year $50m renovation completed. The 1912 building was updated to bet­ter meet the needs of a modern museum, and the project has provided new gallery spaces for its permanent collection, from Roman antiquities to contemporary art.

The Museum Opening of the Year winner in 2021 was announced 11th Nov 2021.  Carnavalet Museum was always an impressive Parisian museum, full of anti­quarian clutter. Its atmosphere is insep­arable from its history, as the unexpected by-product of Baron Hauss­mann’s tough levelling of swathes of the city. Out of that de­struction arose the desire to conserve, albeit somewhat haphazardly.

Carnavalet’s collections were always shaped by its donors’ eccen­tric­ities, whose relics of French history took many forms. Since it opened to the public in 1880, the museum’s holdings have rap­idly grown, albeit unsystematically. Every Carnav­al­et fan has a favourite corner of the museum eg the miniature ivory Guillot­ines, crammed into the Revolutionary Memorabilia annex.

Carnavalet gallery

The reopened museum created a more accessible vis­it­or experience with­out sacrificing the sense of discovery. Enter via a hall full of shop signs from over the cen­turies, a vibrant record of historic Par­isian trades. The chronological scope of the museum has been ex­panded, so that a visit that used to begin in the C16th now goes into a basement with relics of Neolithic Paris. And the museum pushes into the cont­emp­orary, with exhibits linked to the recent terrorist attacks and the fire of Notre-Dame.

Wendel Ballroom
Carnavalet

The comprehensive renovation allows a larger portion of the collect­ions to be visible and not stored away. So the curators worked hard to make the whole museum more logical through new exhibition rooms, stream­lined displays, an easier circulation through the galleries and elegant access points with sp­iral staircases. Old favourites are among the exhibits eg Proust’s bed. The period rooms have never looked more opulent, a monument to the style and grace of former resident Madame de Sévigné. Carnavalet is Paris’ ultimate palimpsest, an enthralling city museum.

Thanks to the Lonely Planet for the photos.




2 comments:

Parnassus said...

Hello Hels, It seems that now more than ever museums are in peril, with acquisition policies tending toward turnstile counts and famous-name-only acquisitions, and art scholarship and the art itself often being put in mothballs in order to create a Disney-like experience in the most august museums. So these awards are timely indeed. I think that I would really love the Carnavalet museum, with its mixture of real art, Parisian history, and the oddities that accumulate over time.
--Jim
p.s. My spell checker tried to change the Carnavalet museum to the Carnality museum--I'll bet that one would get a lot of gawkers.

Ирина Полещенко said...

Hello, Helen! It's great that new museums open at the present time!